Comparing Wiesels Night and The Gospel According to Mark :: Comparison Compare Contrast Essays

Comparing Wiesels Night and The Gospel According to MarkWiesels Novella, Night, can be labeled a religious book when looked at in light of the un dubiousnessably religious text, the Gospel According to Mark from the New Testament of Christianitys Holy Bible. This proves to be the case if one looks at the central parallels which may be drawn between the two works. A comparable fib framework, consistent use of light and dark images (indicating good and evil, respectively), and the on release chemical group of questioning faith serve as these central similarities. However, the works do part company when the reader seeks to answer those questions of faith which the characters of both works raise. The narrative frameworks of the two texts are quite similar. Both are biographies (Night in first person, the Gospel in third person) of a strong and admirable individuals life (or face of his life) told in the form of a story. Both of these individuals, Wiesel and Jesus, experience an invers ion of occupation within their lives. Wiesel, a student at home, says that he is a farmer when he is brought to the concentration camp in order to seem to the SS officer who is questioning him that he will be a good worker (Wiesel 29). Likewise, Jesus, who by birthright was a carpenter, chooses to lead his life as a teacher and healer. The oddity of this inversion is pointed out by the people of Jesus hometown, they ask is not this Jesus the carpenter? (Mark 6.3). Their question implies the absurdity of his teaching the word of God and healing when he is supposed to be a carpenter. In addition, in both texts, the narrators perspective is limited. Marks limitation is revealed by the separate three gospels, that serve as a part of the canon of the New Testament, in that his testimony is not entirely consistent with theirs. This is shown most explicitly in the difference between his gospel and Johns gospel Marks Jesus will neither confirm nor deny that he is the long-awaited king... but repeatedly throughout Johns gospel, Jesus declares himself to be the way of salvation (Oxtoby 211). Mark does not narrate the definitive version (or perspective) of Jesus life. Wiesels limitation is admitted by himself. He is a prisoner, and so he does not know what is going on in the greater world, or even who is winning the war.

Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes and Nothi

2 Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes and Nothings Changed Two Scavengers in a Truck,Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes (Lawrence Ferlinghetti) andNothings Changed (Tatamkhulu Afrika)The the Statesn Constitution clearly states that all men atomic number 18 createdequally and should have the same opportunities as each other. However,Ferlinghetti believes this is not true. In his observation he sees thegarbagemen or chatterboxs tired and weary from their route, workinghard entirely still in unavoidable poverty. Also using a word likescavengers he compares the garbagemen to rodents scrounging a livingat the bottom of society. He and so sees the elegant couple in anelegant Mercedes, loving their life, not a care in the world, bothwealthy and smart. The wo valet de chambre so casually coifed and the man in ahip three piece suit who, have both benefited from the inequality ofthe American Constitution, taking it easy in their heavenly life.Ferlinghetti understands the unjustness of the Constitution scarce knowsdeep down that it cannot change and will never change.In the poem Ferlinghetti makes many contrasts between the scavengersand the elegant couple. The title shows us heterosexual away that the poemwill be about the contrasts between two pairs of people. Scavengersis a derogatory term for the garbagemen because it suggests that theylive off the rubbish of others - a scavenger beetle lives off rottingflesh. However, Beautiful People is a compliment. So, right from thestart, we feel the garbagemen are at a disadvantage. Ferlinghetti alsochose these words to describe their diametric classes, as they arestrong indications of who they are and what they do for a living.Scavenger impl... ...o both speak about the corruption ofthe systems of which they are under. Ferlinghetti uses the phraseacross that junior-grade gulfIn the high seasof this democracyThis simple phrase begs the question - Is this really a democracy?Afrika chooses not to a ffect the question directly, but expects you toask the question yourself. In his autobiography he wroteWe may have a new constitution, we may have on the face of it abeautiful democracy, but the racism in this country is absolutelyredolent. We try to pretend to the world that it does not exist, butit most certainly does, all day long, every day, shocking andsaddening and terrible. I am full of hope. But I wont see a change inmy lifetime. Its going to take a long time. In America its taken allthis time and its still not gone... So it will change. But notquickly, not quickly at all.

Traditional Celebrations in Indonesia :: Essays Papers

tralatitious Celebrations in IndonesiaIntroductionIndonesia is the worlds largest archipelago. Archipelago is a large group of islands. Indonesia is composed of more than 17, 000 islands. West Indonesian Time zone, East Indonesian Time Zone, and East Indonesian Time Zone are the three climate zones in Indonesia. Indonesia is geographically located among the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. Its area is slightly less than three times the state of Texas. Indonesia borders East Timor, Malaysia, and Papua New Guinea. The climates in this country are tropical humid and tends to be more moderate in the highlands. Petroleum, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soil, gold, and silver are Indonesias natural resources. There are occasional floods, puckish droughts, earthquakes, and volcanoes that occur every so often. Indonesias population is 205,000,000 people and 88% of the population is Muslim. Javanese is the main language. The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. Indone sians have many brilliant ways of celebrating certain celebrations. I am going to be writing about celebrations in Indonesia such as Indonesians liberty Day, a Traditional Wedding Ceremony, the Seventh Month of Pregnancy, and Ramadan. Independence Day August 17, 1945 is the date on which the Indonesians proclaimed their Independence. The Indonesians fought and earned independence after more than 300 historic period under the Dutch occupation and followed by the Japanese occupation(Indonesian Independence Day 1). Ever since this date, Indonesia celebrates their independence on the 17th day of August. This is average like the United States of America celebrating our independence on the Fourth of July of every year. Preparations for this holiday begin long ahead the actual celebration occurs. These preparations begin weeks before August 17th. Banners are hung all over. The banners consist of red and white colors. Red and white decorations are scattered all over and the words Long hold out Indonesia can be seen almost everywhere. Indonesians use red and white for their banners because these are the colors of their flag. Indonesias flag has two horizontal stripes. The first stripe on the top is red. Red represents human blood and the white strip on the bottom symbolize the human spirit. Special activities are prepared for all of the resemblance children. The schools also hold games and contests amongst the classes to see which class can decorate in the most patriotic manner. Musical selections are also held before and after Independence Day. A clean up day is usually held before the 17th to clean the streets, clean the gutters, and anything else that appears dirty.

The Curse of the Hemingways Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research Paper

The Curse of the HemingwaysCan someone be predisposed to be suicidal? That is the question that plagues some(prenominal) Hemingway scholars, and indeed it seems that it exists in the Hemingway lineage. Ernest Hemingways family tree is dotted with suicides and sudden tragic deaths, too many occurrences for one to merely disregard such tragedies as coincidence. around believe that there exists the so- called curse of the Hemingways, a way to explain the many deaths within the Hemingway family due to drug overdose or self-inflicted gunshot wounds. Ernests typesetters case is the most well known, but suicide too struck his father, sister, brother, son, and granddaughter. The suicides among Ernests parents and siblings family are numerous. Clarence Hemingway, Ernests father, killed himself in 1928. Clarence was fervently religious, providing much of Ernests moral education in his younger years. However, Clarence battled depression and diabetes, and in the end shot himself in the head on December 6, 1928. Ernests closest younger sister, Ursula, suffered from cancer and bouts of depression, and killed herself in a drug overdose on October 30, 1966. Ernests brother Leicester was the youngest in the family, the only other male after Clarences sudden death. He was a generator like Ernest, but depression and diabetes gripped him and Leicester shot himself on September 15, 1982, after finding out he needed to amputate his legs. The rest of Ernest Hemingways family also has had a share of sudden deaths and suicides. Ernests second wife, Pauline Pffeifer Hemingway, died suddenly of abdominal pain and internal bleeding. He had lived with her for 13 years and had two children together, Gregory and Patrick. Gregory Hemingway lived a tragic, wretch... ...9/hemingway/stories/biography/index.html - I took from this site the date and causes of death for Leicester, Ursula, and Pauline Hemingway. http//www.timelesshemingway.com/familytree.shtml This site contained the family t ree of the Hemingways. http//www.cvc3.org/modelcourses/mrogoff/Macomber.htmlSUICIDE%20IN%20THE%20HEMINGWAY%20FAMILY This site listed the members of the Hemingway family that committed suicide. http//www.advocate.com/html/stories/851/851_hemingway.asp -This site had information concerning Gregory Hemingways life and death. http//www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/9608/20/hemingway.suicide/ This site had information on Margaux Hemingway. http//www.cigaraficionado.com/Cigar/Aficionado/people/fa899.html This site contained the most information on Ernest of any other website, where I gleaned the history of his accidents and his alcoholism.

Mongols and Europe :: essays research papers

Change Over Time Essay Mongols and Europe Over the old age there have been some great(p) nomadic groups, such as the Vikings and the Kievan, but no nomadic group has been more successful than the Mongols. The Mongols have had many a(prenominal) lasting influences on Russia, China, and even Europe. The Mongols have left a mark on the European trading systems in technologies as well as in their trading systems trade routes. One thing that stayed the same throughout Europe was their many religion. Although the Mongols instal their primary trading system along the Silk Road, the Mongols also set out trade in Europe. The Mongols had a passing game like system used mainly in China, because of the long distant trade through regions many languages were encountered, thus the paisa or passport comes in play. The paisa is said to have an inscription which is said to be the permission from the ruler to travel through the region. The paisa or passport was brought by the Mongols to Europe , and then adopted by the European. Many nomadic tribes were uneducated and illiterate, much like the Mongols, because the Mongols were so uneducated this made it harder for them to navigate along the oversea trade routes of Europe. The Mongols were a nomadic group known for their skills of horse riding and their ability and skill to shoot a crossbow over amazing distances. Since the Mongols were so great by horse back, the trade in Europe went from to the majority of people trading by land. But because of the none stop traveling of nomadic groups, this be given to no set or given religion for the Mongols, this helped the different religions of Europe stay constant.

Mongols and Europe :: essays research papers

Change Over Time Essay Mongols and Europe Over the years there devote been many great nomadic groups, such as the Vikings and the Kievan, but no nomadic group has been more successful than the Mongols. The Mongols have had many lasting influences on Russia, China, and even Europe. The Mongols have left a mark on the European trading systems in technologies as well as in their trading systems divvy up routes. One thing that stayed the same throughout Europe was their many religion. Although the Mongols draw their primary trading system along the Silk Road, the Mongols also set out consider in Europe. The Mongols had a passport like system used mainly in China, because of the long distant trade through regions many languages were encountered, thus the paisa or passport comes in play. The paisa is said to have an inscription which is said to be the permission from the ruler to travel through the region. The paisa or passport was brought by the Mongols to Europe, and hence adopte d by the European. Many nomadic tribes were uneducated and illiterate, much like the Mongols, because the Mongols were so uneducated this made it harder for them to navigate along the oversea trade routes of Europe. The Mongols were a nomadic group known for their skills of horse cavalry riding and their ability and skill to shoot a crossbow over amazing distances. Since the Mongols were so great by horse back, the trade in Europe went from to the majority of people trading by land. But because of the none stop traveling of nomadic groups, this lead to no set or given religion for the Mongols, this helped the different religions of Europe stay constant.

Guggenheim Museum Bilbao

IntroductionIn today s metropoliss, interior decorators are faced with the incorporated creative activity of a incorporate model for new development, out-of-door environmental rivals. Designer s part is frequently to go after the fact, strike intervention and maltreatment of patients is to make infinites for worldly concern utilizing program in the first topographic point. In the urban development procedure as usual landscape located in an stray object, instead than as streets, squares, big portion of the edifice construction, and possible unfastened infinite. ( Roger Trancik,1986 )Therefore, how to put up the infinite in most(prenominal) environments today was the of import issue.Botching the metropolisGuggenheim Museum Bilbao Bilbao, SpainIt is one of the universe s most celebrated edifices which is an attractive and impressive architectural plants in many ways. Unfortunately, as a general infinite, it is genuinely successful and even unsafe.Dramatic beauty and sculptur e edifice, Bilbao Guggenheim Museum, monumentally for successful as a landmark edifice attempts, and withal has attracted citizenry s go to on Bilbao metropolis. However, the undertaking has failed as a public infinite, losing an of import chance to observe and back up the cultural and community life that will quiver throughout of the metropolis.Highlight the centre of Bilbao which located near the waterfront, the edifice disrupted metropolis life, as an abuse to a prosaic who is willing to utilize anything more than than other constructing goggling at this topographic point. Frank Gehry, the designer who designed the museum, seem to fear that support, or even acknowledged that gracious activity and the surrounding edifices.The museum is apparent to convey volume to Bilbao, hardly it is merely reduced the civic and cultural life, that is doing people proud to ward their life in metropoliss. In add-on, as a successful investing in the building symbol, it limits the function of the architecture is merely the icon.It received attending, the edifice overlooked the river, giving its prominent, and it ignores the big public topographic points, whether it is well-heeled, score of all, it ignores the metropolis, it is merely to pull draw attending.Walking through Bilbao, the edifice make distraction from the most dynamic public infinite in Europe, that is the sort of whatsoever of the intervention in community life. While the landmarks of power have been broadcast around the universe, it can easy be interpreted as a human activity and civic life in onslaughts.Although Bilbao as a metropolis could be near to the tallness of civilisation, and Frank Gehry s is the position of an icon as a beacon of urban services, it is as well a public infinite, that is a considerable recreation of civilisation, should be suppose to celebrated. Architecture emerged to go a spacious success manner that is able to reflect and back up the edifice of civilisation, civilization and regard for the intent of professional characteristics. Gehry s edifice seems to neglect in all these countries, therefore doing great harm to Bilbao, and to the building industry.The great edifices and major public topographic points should be go manus and manus, but unluckily, they seldom do so. The Guggenheim in Bilbao s haughtiness and it indicates that the design and development attack is an abuse to public topographic points everyplace. Around this edifice, public infinite is a nothingness in the civic life of great metropolis.It can be said that this edifice has brought attending to Bilbao, but in this attending has been distracted, or at best a short-run high-sugar, for a metropolis with some of Europe s best public topographic points in many ways. As the Museum non merely merely ignores the context, but besides enhances the distance and fells Bilbao rich cultural and social life, it is a metropolis s net loss.Canary Wharf London, UKThere are many hide outed positions by out-of-door public infinite and a labyrinth of belowground stores.While I came to this plain, I feel even more defeated than I expected. They have quaternity out-of-door public topographic points and the Numberss of stores in the resistance like the maze which concealed positions in fact, it is hard to happen. All people in a public topographic point are full of the auto. Clearly, They argued that the public infinite or non they think it is a auto show, is to pull them to be more active.This has a really big graduated table in office park with complex challengers. It is complex instance with the failure consequence for each. The undersides of the edifices are inordinate stark, empty, or conceal with columns to conceal those use-things may seek to reach in any intent. Even if you stand back of the columns or arcades, and you get some good retail or a good entryway, the consequence is still inexorable, and non attractive. Any outside streets is uninteresting and non appealing. Some one would wish to see a few more meet characters to add, and some personality countries. Clearly, there has a really limited set of patronages who want to pull.Contrast to either Battery Park City or Rockefeller Center, it is so baffled to tag Canary Wharf, is so far off the grade. Some one has thought as Winston Churchill, we are determine our edifice, and so they are determining us reasonably chillingIt is non easy to hold a position connexion.How do you believe this component will heighten people community.It is evidently a auto show. There are the tall edifices, autos environing the people who request a public infinite.Evaluation on Public SpaceIn research for the public infinite, it is non difficult to happen, there are four qualities of success, and those decided it does work or non accessible, activities, comfy and community.Access & A LinkagesYou can find whether it has convenience connexions to a topographic point or its environing countries, including ocular and p hysical. A successful public infinite is easy to happen and acquire through it is seeable in footings of short distance. The borders of a infinite key are besides important for illustration, shops sit along a street will be more interesting and by and large safer than walking in a lay wall. There is convenient public conveyance, if accessible infinites have a high parking turnover.Pioneer Courthouse Square, PortlandPioneer Courthouse Square, was known as the Portland s life room , as a public infinite in mention to heighten this topographic point to garner in and usage of citizens. These modern designs, including public art, recreational installations, flowers, trees, and walls and sitting country were designed. This is a often happening on-site, and includes a java store, nutrient providers, and information Center for Tri-Met ( regional Portland s theodolite bureau ) , which is the square cardinal mover in the success of the renovation.From doubleduty the siting countries by i ntegrate public art, flowers, trees, walls and ample stepss. This is the activities event of the site that used often, from enhanced a java store and nutrient sellers, and besides as coachs and light rail service in the centre.Pioneer Courthouse Square is one of the first new regeneration of public infinites. It is no longer as a inactive green infinite, and it designed for the square scheduling and supposed to utilize by public. In fact, for much(prenominal) the utilizing substructure is constitutional, but they are trusty for the command of infinite entities to guarantee that there continued effectual usage. Pioneer Square, Law Courts Building, the procedure of creative activity the public arguments, fund-raising, the expansive gap ceremonial occasion were designed to back up occupants, which related to the Polish population. Support and three ocular connexions were from Tri-Met contacted Peoples with the square and metropolis centre as a whole.With an effectual prudence or ganisation, the square has become the metropolis s pride topographic point and the central point of a assortment of community activities. Proved that the revival of downtown Portland square on the far-reaching impact livability.All sorts of the installations support the each facet of public infinite to community with people.Comfort & A ImageWhether it is a comfy infinite to hold a good image, is the key to success. Comfort is including the safe facet, cleanliness and the handiness of topographic points to sit allow the people choose what they want to sit most people have underestimated the importance of. In peculiar, adult females have the good Judgess on comfort and a good image for their more favoritism.Luxembourg Gardens, Paris, FranceLuxembourg Gardens is likely one of the most successful Parkss in the universe, because so good in the cloth environing the metropolis, which makes it has convenient integrating. There are many things to make, where people who use it kids, the aged people, the Sorbonne University pupils, widely shown that the people throughout the tiffin interruption, and so on. Peoples go to walk, play cheat, sit down to read, people watching, sitting in a coffeehouse or to convey their kids or grandchildren adult female to one of the kids s many attractive forces. Events go on in the park, including tennis, siting pony, marionette theaters, plaything boat ( child drifting in their them by cardinal fountain ) . Visitors besides can halt within the Palace, and attended by the Gallic Senate, which is a public clear.The park besides organized, such as aerial exposure, that from around the universe in fictile wrap, and besides keep advanced exhibitions and shows around the garden a big wooden syllabus displayed the map which including exposure web site, supplying people with slippers who wants to walk on it many of the same.Uses & A ActivitiesActivity is an indispensable constituent of a topographic point. Something to cover with, it ne ed to gives people a ground to put and return. When there is anything we can make, a infinite will be empty, and normally means what is incorrect.Kungstradgarden, Stockholm, SwedenKungstradgarden is in the bosom of the metropolis, owed a small past embodiment from the royal household kitchen gardens to lush Parkss to bore the military personnels on the land. The 1953 became the birthday jubilations of Stockholm s 700-year-old site, and the cardinal portion of the direction has been uninterrupted since so, as a flexible event and public presentation infinite. It has besides been the Swedish premiere of the phase In 1953, the first hot genus Canis familiaris has been served at that place, and Piccolino introduced java and java in this King s Garden, to the delectation of Swedish roof of the mouths. In 1962, the first unreal ice frozen skating-rink is entire in the park, and the first out-of-doorss cheat set and placed that began in the 1970ss.It is the flourish position in Kungstrad garde, as its direction capacity to accommodate such seasonal usage of a broad scope of public infinites. One of the chief elements in the Kungstradgarden is a big collapsible shelter covering major phases in the warm footings, where they perform about every twenty-four hours. Wholly, it has about 150 phases happen each twelvemonth. In add-on to 100-150 yearss of exhibitions, a Christmas market in celestial latitude over the weekend, every bit good as a host of other activities. There are trees in the courtyard and on both street-sides of take houses. A stairss to the sunken fountain is located in forepart of a eating house, garden centre is equipped with a big round place, a winter skating rink.While there are some warm-weather activities such as cheat, assortments of draughtss, table tennis, in a little ruddy bungalow for which the equipment was is useable occur to the extent of these activities. The garden was redesigned in 1998, although before there was the same like this min ute in the universe in footings of flexibleness, the ensuing layout is more stiff, so that many of these activities no longer possible. In add-on, there is a presentation resort area provided for kids s playing.In all, nevertheless, Kungstradgarden is stay its popular, fantastic urban centres in the nucleus of a well-ventilated topographic point and compared with the most other topographic points, it still has a wealth of events, activities and public presentations, each season, sponsored by local concerns and organisations, it is impressive.SociabilityThis is a hard topographic point to accomplish quality, but one prison term achieved it becomes a clear and univocal map. When people see friends, dating, run into their neighbours, should sense comfy interaction with aliens, they tend to experience that fond regard to the topographic point or a sense of belonging in their communities and local publicity of these types of societal activities.Jackson Square, New Orleans, LAThis is the cardinal square in New Orleans Gallic Quarter is important keen layout, with three park confronting exuberant trees, flowers and attack in full of historical edifices. Outside the park, in add-on to the constitution of the fencing from the elegant, hustling with instrumentalists, creative persons, providers, fluctuations in the activities of prosaic entree, and street public presentations. From the next street is withal impressive, foregrounding the rule, we in the Spirit frequently described as making out like an octopus. When you are closer and closer to capture the positions of an attractive square, street-level experience in alteration more interesting and look forward to is how to hold on the true power of you.Jackson Square is the figure of sacred topographic points in a peculiar metropolis. This sacred topographic point should be the basis of the metempsychosis of New Orleans. If each community can regenerate the focal point on the cardinal public topographic points such as Jackson Square itself, the metropolis may be powerful hurricanes than of all time before.Mentionhypertext transfer protocol //www.pps.org/

Elementary Ethnography in the Movies

A not-so-usual icongoer can create streams of thought inside the movie house, and the experience of being inside that large, dark hollow can be a quite vivid experience more than the plot of the film in the taking. This is the fine point of tangency of the two tests (sic) The Magic of Movie spill (essay 1) and Sit Down and Shut Up or Dont Sit by Me (essay 2). anyways this point of tangency, we see more divergence than convergence for the two essays.Basically, the two essays intentionally or unintentionally teach a lesson of simple social research. Employing the method acting of ethnography, Essay one draws up a conclusion of movie-going having several rituals in the process. This mirror image is characteristic of functionalist remark where daily human behavior is made up of different rituals, which serve its function or purpose. Meanwhile, essay two utilizes the same observation method, but maintains the objective of watching a movie rather than rest true to the objective resear ch of the social science in action happening right before the reservoirs eyes.Ethnography employs participant observation a process where the researcher enters the group or situation that he or she is studyingto try to understand the motives and meanings of the group of raft they are studying. (Walsh, 2001 67) The author of essay one amused himself for his discoveries inside the movie house as a participant observer.He says about the movie going ritual yet theres another question, equally interesting, that seldom gets examined or even asked. Its not the What but the How of the matter How do we watch the movies? How do we behave during this pop rite of going to the picture show? The same amusement goes with the author of the secondment essay. He says of putting on the shoes of a famous socio-anthropologist, Ive amused myself with a Margaret Mead-like study of the way people come in and take their seats and their antics during the movie.Analyzing from the point-of-view of the soc ial research process, Essay one sticks with the object of the study the group or the audience. Meanwhile, essay two keeps its observation only before the start of the film and shifts attention after the start of the film, thereby losing the consistency and intent of the study. Thus, a slim lesson for the student conducting a social research be clear with your objective and remain objective with the study.Observations made in Essay one reflects behavior of people as a group or more formally, social psychology. Meaning, people act differently as an individual and as a group. The author realizes this by saying thus, (the) convergence of disparate people turns into an audience. Clearly, this is the reason why he posits that film viewing in the sala set is bland and lacking of the necessary make to rival the vividness of experience and intensity of film viewing as a social experience.However, the first essay is quick to respond to the need of the second essay for attentiveness and eth ics in watching movies. It said that, when we are most truly alone, we are most truly an audience. The author of the second essay would have been happy to know that the author of the former agrees with the point of etiquette inside the movie houses. Albeit implicitly, we are sure that second essay agrees that some sort of incorporated and social interaction during the movie proper is necessary to make the experience more fulfilling.In the whole, the two essays request the attention of movie buffs and the uninitiated alike. superstar can be a student of sociology just by doing a thing we like most. A movie house can be a place full of lessons for the social research process. The catch is that one must have a keen eye and good sense of observation to get hold of life moments and scenes outside of the silver screen.REFERENCESAtkinson, R. L., Atkinson, R.C., Smith, E., Bem, D., & Nolen-Hoeksma, S. (1953). Hilgards Introduction to Psychology, 628-638.Walsh, M. (2001). Research Made Re al A Guide for Students, 66-68.

Analysis of Daddy by Sylvia Plath

Anna Fink ENGL 210-0824T Essay 1 Schumacher Daddy by Sylvia Plath The definition of puzzle is a male parent. For some people the word let goes lots deeper than that. A military chaplain is someone who protects you and loves you, gives you guidance and advice, and is the one person you can always count on. But for some people a father is further when that, a male parent a person you barely know, or a person you have come to fear. In Sylvia Plaths poem, Daddy, she tells a cooling description of a man whom she compares to Hitler, a man who is her daddy. In the poem Daddy, the speaker system system unfolds a worrisome description of a father.Plath uses elements that we see happened in her real life and also events of the most horrific mass murder in the worlds history, the Holocaust. Many different metaphors are utilise to describe the family the speaker had with her father a swastika, a Nazi, like God, and a vampire. The speaker describes herself as a victim, referring to her self as a Jew. The speaker is not necessarily a Jew but she wants the reader to see the relationship she had with her father to be like the relationship between a Nazi (her father) and a Jew (herself).In the poem the speaker duologue of revenge and pour downing her father and also killing her husband. The climactic part of the poem is the speaker finally telling her father that she is by dint of with him. In the first off stanza the speaker describes her father as a disastrous shoe that she has been living in her whole life and how she is not going to live that way anymore. In these lines For thirty old age, poor and white, / Barely daring to breathe or Achoo. (4-5) you can see the fear that the speaker lived in for thirty years. She was too scared of her father to even sneeze.In stanzas two and three is where the speaker introduces the audience to the idea that she has killed her father. Daddy I have had to kill you. / You died before I had time(6-7). Here it is unclear as to whether the speaker actually killed her father because he died before she had time to do something. The speaker could be saying that she killed her father but only in her mind. I used to pray to recover you / Ach, du (14-15). The speaker says recover you which means regain beings she tries to get her father back into her life, but when she says used to the impression is she no longer needs or wants her father in her life. Ach, du is German meaning Oh, you but it is unclear as to whether the speaker is angry or sad. (Shmoop, 2013). Stanzas four through six describe the Polack town where the speakers father came from, but lines (19-23) But the name of the town is common / My Polack friend / Says there are a dozen or two. / So I could never tell where you / Put your foot, your root, the speaker explains that she will never know where her father came from. The speaker continues on into the German language and how it terrified her because it reminded her of her father.She says how she could barely speak around him and The tongue stuck in my jaw. / It stuck in a barb wire snare. (25-26) describes how painful it was to maunder to her father or in German. I thought every German was you. / And the language obscene (29-30). Here the speaker sees every German as her father and how language disturbs her. The speaker has terrible memories of her father. (Shmoop, 2013). The speaker then begins to compare herself to a Jew and describes the relationship between her father as that of a Jew and a Nazi in lines (34-35), I began to talk like a Jew. I think I may well be a Jew. The fear and terror she experiences around her father is very disturbing because of the metaphor she uses. The speaker uses the next stanza to describe her fathers appearance. She has always feared him and his German characteristics his language, the German air force. His neat mustache and blue eye (43-44). A mustache iconic of Hitlers and blue eye referring to the ideal human race of blue-eyed blonde s that Hitler was trying to create. (Shmoop, 2013). I was ten when they buried you. / At twenty dollar bill when I tried to die / And get back, back, back to you. I thought even the bones would do. (57-60). The speakers father died when she was ten and ten years later she tried to kill herself. Sylvia Plath also tried to kill herself when she was about twenty years old. The speaker, respectable like Plath, did not succeed. The speaker tried to kill herself in hopes to get closer to her father. She thinks that by dying their spirits or at least their bones will be together. (Shmoop, 2013). After the speaker had healed she decided what she needed to do next was make a model of her father. And then I knew what to do. I made a model of you, (63-64). Now she doesnt mean a physical model, but a person. She decided to marry a man like her father. The speaker describes this man to qualities like that of Hitler (like her father) and his love for the hug and screw (66) which are both grue some instruments used for torture. Next in line 71, If Ive killed one man, Ive killed two the speaker implies that not only has she killed her father but she has killed her husband now. The vampire who said he was you / And drank my blood for a year, / Seven years, if you want to know. (72-74).The speaker again uses the word vampire invite out now she is using it to describe her husband. Her husband is described to be sucking the life out of her just a vampire sucks the blood from a body, just like her father did for thirty years. At first the speaker makes it sound like she has been married for only a year, but then changes it to seven. This could be because their join has run together in a blur of unhappiness and upon further thought she realizes it has actually been seven years. Sylvia Plath was married to Ted Hughes for about seven years, as well. (Shmoop, 2013).The windup of the poem the speaker uses to say that her father needed to be killed just like a vampire with a stak e to the heart. Theres a stake in your fat, black heart. (76). Then the speaker tells us that nobody liked her father either and they danced on his grave because they also saw him to be like that of a vampire, sucking the life out of people and the reason for so much unhappiness. The very last line of the poem, Daddy, daddy, you bastard, Im through. (80), the speaker uses to finally be done with her father. This is the peak of the poem and I picture the speaker to spit this line right at father and finally liberal herself. Shmoop, 2013). In Sylvia Plaths poem, Daddy, she tells a chilling description of a man whom she compares to Hitler, a man who is her daddy. This poem uses many different metaphors to compare different things vampires, black hearts, a black shoe, Nazis and Jews. All of these add to the image the speaker is trying to create of her father. The cruelty of this man is completely disturbing. The word daddy is usually used as term of endearment for a father, but in th is poem the speaker uses it sarcastically to demean her father because he never truly was a father to her.The fear and horror inflicted on the speaker comes out in the poem in the angry tone she uses throughout the piece. Daddy? This man was no father at all. Sources Daddy Stanza 16 Summary. Shmoop Homework Help, Teacher Resources, Test Prep. N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Feb. 2013. http//www. shmoop. com/daddy-sylvia-plath/stanza-16-summary. html. Plath, Sylvia. Daddy Sylvia Plath. internal. org poets. N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Feb. 2013. http//www. internal. org/Sylvia_Plath/Daddy.

Orphanage Essay

There be times in everyone liveness when the psyche introspects himself and longing to do well-nighthing for the happiness and satisfaction of soul. I also had such moment and then a perspective of doing something for the effective cause evolved in me. I wanted to do something selflessly for someone and assistant the society which eventually will satiate my soul and give birth me peace. I joined an organization which stand bys poor children by providing them education and teach them to cope up with life as an orphan. Goernment provides them support but that is non enough. In my view, they need more c be and a guide who can hold their kick the bucket and show them the right path.My fraction of betterment of society would include teaching computers to such students. I feel that computer education is necessary for everyone in current times and thus by utilizing my skills and utter dedication towards helping the wiped unwrap(p) people, I would teach them to stand face to face with the current technological needs.I am seriously excited about my involvement in the society. Helping someone selflessly and seeing that you can be of value to someone is very satisfying. The thing which my soul is seeking is the happiness, the sparkle of achievement in the eyes of those children when they would gain cognition and would be able to make their life worthwhile. Though, I am nervous too about the extent by what I will be able to provide what they seek from me. Every soul has expectations and even those students would acquire some expectations from me. I wish to fulfill their expectations and want to support them and affect their lives in a positive way. This pose will help me too and give me a chance to explore the horizons of society. I would be able to expand my populace and learn about my own limits by which I can be worth in a society. This would also give me a chance to experience the life, the experiences and everything what those orphans sport face d. It would take me to their instauration which surely would make me a somebody who would be sensitive and would see the realism in a better way.Journal Entry 2 Initial ReactionsThinking about volunteering and helping the needy people is one thing and helping in reality is a different world altogether. The expectations, the thoughts and the planning would help, but only to an extent as the things atomic number 18 totally different on paper and in actual.Before I started volunteering my thought was that I would just go and teach computers to the children and they would simply learn things as it happens in the school. Well, it did non happen this way. I was very shocked and amazed by the way things turned up. I never actually gave a thought that an orphanage is not a school and it is a different world where each child lives in his or her own miniskirt world too. It is light to deal with the children who came to orphanage when they were infants though, the children who came to orphanage after few long time of start of their lives, it is really difficult and not a normal task. They all carry some stimulated baggage which may be because of their past memories or the things which strike happened in their lives before. Teaching them straight is not the way it was expected.It was like a dispute standing in front of me to splice myself emotionally to them and be their friend, which will help them be comfortable with me and learn what I intend to teach them. I needed to make a place for myself in their lives, their hearts and then have a connection which would act like a bridge mingled with us.Journal Entry 3 Delving into the CultureAn orphanage is a place where happiness is not seen a lot of times. The children are emotionally unsecure and always carry for solace through someone or something. The children from different kinds of societies, regions and countries stay in orphanage. Again, this difference is inexistent in the children who came here when they were infants as whatever they wise to(p) has been through the orphanage only. But, there are some children who are from various parts of the world and who have different cultures imbibed in them since birth which cannot be washed easily.What I have felt is that the language of words is not primal if you wish to connect with the students. It has never been a problem to me as children connect through emotions rather than words. indeed the language of feelings is more important than language of words. I have had experiences with teaching children who do not speak English, but still I was able to connect to them emotionally and helped them understand things which my language skills could not do. Yes, there are some limitations because of the language barriers but both children and me put efforts together and surpassed this limitation.The orphanage is a mini world where you would find children of different religions, regions and some students do carry their past life with them, which inculcates different culture in them. I as a person did not pay attention to the differences but the similarities and the factors which joined us as a person. This is the culture which I faced in the orphanage which I learned by seeing the children of different cast and creed joined by the hearts. This humanity, this innocence is what separates them from the real world outside this orphanage where people are urinate to fight down for their religion, their region and are busy in enmity to an extent that they dont have time for love.I really felt laughing(prenominal) that because of my volunteering and the thought of helping the society, I have seen different aspects of life and each day is a new experience for me. The organization which I have joined is the reason behind this chance which has changed my outlook towards the life. The organization is wholeness World 365 which helps people all over the world through its belief that a world can be a better place if we consider it to be ours and work towards joining hands rather than cutting them. It is a business meeting who has a huge volunteer group worldwide and helps the society by providing value options to the needy people. They are into this noble cause from past 25 years and have always been upfront to help the needy and serve the world. They have their supporters all over the world and people who volunteer are present in each major city in every country which is their actual power by which they stand tall.They have only one mission, Unite the world and make it a better place. They aim towards eradicating the geographical and religion differences in this world and helping the needy people by providing them with their needs. Since 25 years, they are putting complete efforts towards their goals and have achieved success each day to fulfill it. There are various projects running all over the world which help people in one way or the other. Each volunteer works selflessly and devote himself 100% towards the noble cause for the society.The best part about this NGO is that they do believe everyone as a part of their family. Each volunteer is their family and no one is a boss. We all are family members who are out there to help people with equality among us. This kind of environment has given each volunteer a sense of ownership and it enhances the dedication which we have and the motivation which makes us serve the society.Journal Entry 4 Health and Human ServicesI am really happy to join One World 365 because I feel that their vision and beliefs are matching my visions and beliefs. I have always been thoughtful about overall development of the society and I think that if we need to make the world a better place to live in, we need to work from all of the directions so that no aspect of the world is left behind.In this world, there are three most important things which society needs to make the world a better place. First is food, which is important to stay alive. Second is education which would uplift the minds of each individual and thus the world as a whole. Third and last would be health. Each person needs proper health and medical assistance from time to time. There is nothing more important than being healthy if you are not healthy, you cannot do anything else even if you intend to. My this belief is shared by One World 365 fully and they have various health and well being programs all over the world which provides medical assistance, emergency services and guidance to people. They have affiliation with many hospitals all over the world who serve the society and the world by providing health care to theneedy people who are not able to get the assistance which they deserve.One World 365 is a complete help lie organization which provides medical services ranging from emergency services, critical illness treatments, organ donations, blood banks, epidemic services and medical schools. They serve the people by not just one way of treating them and providing m edical assistance. They also provide education to the students who wish to become doctors, nurses and other medical technicians because it is very important to support the students who wish to help the needy and serve the people by providing them better health. Another very important aspect which the organization covers is the awareness and educating the society about health and medical issues. As per various reports, there are many myths about different illnesses and medical conditions in the world. Moreover, many diseases are caused by the lack of knowledge and unawareness about some facts. Thus educating and guiding people is really important which helps people live a healthy lifestyle and save their good health for a long time.A volunteer organization has a true aim to serve the society and provide a better life to people in the world. It is a perfect platform for people who wish to help selflessly and commit themselves towards the betterment of people around them. These kinds o f organizations act as a team which joins hands and work effectively to provide great things to the society and eradicating the ill aspects which are prevalent in the world. Though it is seen as a noble cause and everyone loves being a part of it, but still there are many obstacles which people face traversing the path of nobility. As per my experience there are many obstacles such as some government rules which collide with the practical situations and which suppress our power to help the needy. The second obstacle which I faced was more of a affirm factor which does takes a time to build up between the needy and the provider. It took me some time to build the trust between the children and me but eventually this obstacle was broken down.Journal Entry 5 Post-Volunteer ProcessingThe whole volunteering task was an enlightening process for me. It helped me introspect and severalize the boundations of my thinking and beliefs which were limited before this project. I did teach the orp han children computers and gave them the knowledge which they needed to survive in the society and face the world when they come out of the orphanage. The world is a cruel place with a lot of competition in each field and education is the weapon which helps every person to fight and win the war against it. I played the role of provider of that weapon which they hold proudly and are gearing up for the battle. I added value to their lives in the form of education and the knowledge which would help them make their lives better and can enable them to progress in their lives.The volunteering process was a beautiful one and it really gave me peace which I would not have got by any other way. Yes there were challenges but no challenge is as big as the willpower. I faced a challenge of emotional disconnect with the children as they used to see me as an outsider to their world and stayed aloof. Gradually, the things changed and there was a sense of emotional attachment which made us overcome this obstacle and we shared the world where they gained the knowledge and I gained solace through helping them.The whole thing was not as I pictured it of being a simple teaching like a school. It made me see a different world altogether which I never perceived. Each child was different and dealing with them was different which made me analyze the world, the feelings of people and the emotions and their role in peoples lives which I never could have imagined before. The assumptions of a fair world where people are just the same broke into pieces through this volunteer task.The task was selflessly chosen and I never expected anything in return other than the peace which I would get through it. I did not get any academic awards or any recognition by this help but it has given me the most important gift, the gift of high thinking. During this volunteer project, I had learned a lot about the people, the world and the things which I always tend to oversee. This is not a short term ben efit but indeed is a benefitwhich would help me my whole life. The way I think has changed and I can analyze in a better way which would help me in my life story and my personal life too.This experience has taught me a lot of things and I am definite that I would always be volunteering in one way or the other. Helping the society is all it takes to be at peace and to develop a feeling of pride. I would want to volunteer again and in a better way possible. I do not want to limit myself to only education, I want to expand my horizon and help the society in as many was as possible.

African American Religion Essay

Before Afri fags were brought to the States during the slave trade, they had their own culture and society. They had their own language and dance. They also had their own religion. History tells us that the Europeans justified their abuse toward the Africans as helping them become more civilized because the Africans lifestyle appeared primal to them and not as developed and industrialized as theirs. What is often overlooked is that even though Africans were taken from Africa and Americanized and have been stripped of their religion, culture, language and even their name, the really essence of the African as a nation did not go away.Some African American slaves despiseed Christianitys religion because they saw it as the exsanguine opuss religion. History tells us American Slave master abused the Africans by whipping them like animals and by treating them inhumane. The fact that these slave masters wanted the African American to worship their god was unacceptable for any(prenomin al) because they could not fathom why they should worship a god who allowed people to be so badly treated.Some Africans accepted Christianitys religion and trustfulness by identifying with Jesus Christ, the son of God who according to the Bible was guildocent of sin and yet he was beaten, bruised and crucified for the sins of the world. Some African Americans wanted to quell penny-pinching to their heritage yet did not agree with the conjure practices. Seth Hollys character is a good example of conforming to the economic prosperity of America which was founded by Christians. White Christians enforced Christian beliefs, values, and around practices based on the Euro American Christian interpretation of Christian text.Seth developed a lovely of hatred for his own people proving that he has adopted the practices of white America in the early 1900s. Niggers glide slope up here from that old stomachwoods coming up here from the country carrying Bibles and guitars looking for freed om. Seth says. They got a rude awakening (6). Seth signifies the African American who resents assimilation to the white American culture. But, at the aforesaid(prenominal) time, he too attempts to connect with his heritage by simply allowing Bynum to live in his home and bless it with his conjures rituals. Seth also participates in an African dance ritual called the Juba.Bynums character is introduced by practicing conjure rituals. He cuts open pigeons and spreads its blood onto him as a type of cleansing to communicate with spirits. Bynum represents the African American who chose to remain religionful to the religion of his heritage. Others who have chosen the faith of Christianity view conjure rituals as evil, witchcraft, or demonic. Some African Americans wanted to remain faithful to their heritage yet did not agree with conjure practices anymore. Loomis passings in on the juba dance and goes into a turn after dinner at the embarkment house.He had a vision of skeletons emerg e from a body of water. Loomis I d bingle seen bones rise up divulge the water. Rise up and walk across the water. Bones walking on top of the water (53). Loomis recognizes through the vision, his state of ignorance to the knowledge that will lead him to the impudently way of thinking. Bynum serves as a supporting character reacting to Loomiss trance. Bynum They walking around here now. Mens. Just like you and me. Come right up out the water (56). Loomiss trance and Bynums interpretation of it is a turning point in the story.The skeletons coming from the bottom of the sea in Loomiss vision represent the slave ships, the disorientation bed by the slaves during emancipation, and the confusion of his release from Joe Turner. Both Loomis and Bynum have tapped into their inheritable religion. The difference between the two is that Bynum represents the African who never renounced his religion and Loomis is the African-American who off from conjure religion and converted to the faith of Christianity. After Joe turner took his life away from him, Loomis questioned his Christian faith and his identity.By walking in on the ancestral ritual of the Juba dance, Loomis literally walked into what he had actually been looking for, his religion, consequently, his ancestral identity and this is why he fell into the trance. Throughout the suffer conjures is encompasses four generations Bynums father, Bynum, Loomis, and the live boy Reuben. Reubens vision is of Seths mother by the pigeon coop, she encourages Reuben to release the caged pigeons. Wilson writes in a way that leads the reader to believe that Loomis needs to image his missing wife.Martha Pentecost is not the one who was lost Loomis was the one who was lost, wondering around from town to town, searching. Loomis came into the state of belief when Bynum helped him translate his vision. That vision represented Loomis going back to his ancestral conjure religion. Loomis needed to find Martha Pentecost simply to sa y good-bye to her and their life former together. Up until this point of the story, I believed that Loomis needed to find his wife so they could live out the rest of their lives as a happy free family with their daughter.However, it is made pretty obvious this was never Loomiss intentions. That goodbye unbroken me out on the road searching, Loomis says, now that I see your face I can say my goodbye and make my own world (90). Martha Pentecost, a woman of Christian faith, represents the African who assimilated into white Americas culture and Loomis needed to find her to say good-bye to her and the Christian faith. Martha stands by her Christian faith by accusing Loomis you done gone over to the devil (91). White mans religion believed that conjure was evil or the way of the devil.Loomis finds it easier to reject her for her Christian beliefs. Loomis Great big old white manyour Mr. Jesus Christ. Standing there with a whip in one hand and a tote board in another, them niggers swimming in a sea of cotton (92). Loomis proves with his statement, his version of a bible story that differed from other African Americans exclusively was similar to that of the white man who believed that they were on a level below God and the Africans were beneath them, Africans were one ternion of a person. Loomis now believes that if Africans are going to be free then they have to take charge of their own destiny.Martha Pentecost represents the African Americans religion, she identifies that Loomis needs to be washed in the blood of the lamb (92) and you done gone over to the devil. (91) Through class lessons I learned that African American slaves compared themselves with stories in the bible to instill hope of a life free from oppression, violence, and bondage. Jesus according to the bible was innocent of sin and yet he was beaten, bruised and crucified for the sins of the world. The hope of reigning in heave with Jesus is considered the ultimate reward for suffering lifes trials an d tribulations.It is the faith of the African Americans who accepted Christianity religion. Blacks trusted in the Lord instead of man. America was Egypt in the exodus story and as farsighted as the enslaving and oppressing took draw a bead on America would face the same wrath as Egypt. Stand still and see the salvation of the Lord. The bible was depended on in justifying and motivation rebellion for the blacks and used as a tool to keep blacks enslaved by the whites. African Americans used sermons, song, and prayer to convey and teach their message of travail and triumph of Israel.Some African Americans could not get past the treatment from the white people that called themselves Christians and as a result they rejected Christianity. Seligs determination suggests that the link between characters is the acquisition of hooey goods. Selig admits that his ancestors have always made their nutrition pursuing African Americas his great grandfather transported slaves from Africa, his f ather captured runaway slaves and returned them to their masters for a reward, and Selig locates displaced people for a fee. Selig attains his ecstasy through consumer capitalism, through the selling of material goods.African Americans are objects for exploitation and exchange in the new economy. He binds African Americans to the economic system, demanding payment of his services and products which necessitates subsistence labor by taking them from one construction site or work site to another, similar to a temporary employment agency today. You pay for an employee to work for some time, except Selig is acquiring paid by the person looking for work or a ride to a chance of freedom. Selig cannot find a person that has not purchased a dustpan from him because he keeps the names of his customers.Seth is determined to achieve material success, he has very little patience for African Americans migrating north looking for the same prosperity that he desires. Seth is very demanding of his patrons, insisting on advance payment in full, and is preoccupied with maintaining a respectable house. Its hard decorous now without all that ignorant kind of acting. Ever since slavery got over with there aint been nothing but foolish-acting niggers. Word get out they need men to work in the mill and put in these roads and niggers drop everything and head north looking for freedom.(5, 6) Seth wants to blend in with the white mans world therefore he keeps a link with Selig by negotiating the manufacturing and sale of dustpans. Seth does not have any humor of what it would be like to be a slave, as he was born free in the North and was educated. He demonstrates his education with his math calculation when traffic with the boarding house patrons and the quick notation of him letting Selig know that he is trying to overcharge him for the dust pan materials. Educational differences played a role in tension with Southern blacks, most of who were forbidden from learning to read, saw religion as a matter of oral traditionand immediate experience and emotion. Northerner blacks, stressed that one could not truly be Christian unless they was able to read the Bible and understand it. This play denies individual worth and identity for some of Wilsons characters. To be defrauded of the products of ones labor or to see that creation diminished, like with Jeremy and the guitar contest, is to be denied a reflection of individual worth and identity. If people have been separated from this truth of individual worth and identity through oppression their capacity to bond with one another, form friendships, or couples, families are undermined. affectionate disaffection in Wilsons characters are expressed in their stores of broken relationships, uncertainty, or suspicion that they feel toward one another. Seth Something aint desktop right with that fellow, Bynum. Hes one of them mean-looking niggers look like he done killed somebody gambling over a quarter. (20) Connection b etween oppression, alienation from self and inability to form bonds with others is displayed in the character of Loomis. Joe Turners ability to oppress Loomis carried a judgment of non-worth. Loomis He told me I was worthless.Worthless is something you toss out away. Something you dont bother with (73) Turners judgment of worthlessness forced Loomis to accept the reality of the white mans power he was marked as one of Joe Turners niggers and forced to forget his song. (71) Being alienated from himself and displaced with his relation to the world, Loomis is unable to establish bonds with people around him. The oppression encountered by Wilsons characters is material or economic, that oppression is spiritual as well in the capacity to deprive the individual of a sense of himself or his unique song.The reawakening of Loomis after his encounter with pagan wisdom is not the self discovery of an average African American but creation of a new source of cultural wisdom, a new African holy man. Wilson uses many metaphors throughout the play. The song is a metaphor for Loomiss identity and the African American cultural identity. Music is a great part of African American identity, so it makes since that in search of ones identity they are searching for their song. The boarding house serves as an inn for give waying folk, but the tenants actually receive a form of healing during their stay.Tenants get direction and guidance from Bertha and Bynum. The shiny man that Bynum is in search for signifies African American independence. The man that Bynum met on the road was an independent African American, just as Loomis was freed by his past when he cleansed himself in his own blood. Bynum Herald Loomis, you emit You shining like new money (94) Loomis has dismissed that the blood of Christ can wash away his sins and make him the man he used to be, but by washing himself in his own blood he has sacrificed the old life to begin his new journey on his terms.Bynums shining man has been found, meaning his work is complete he has passed his powers on to the next generation, Loomis. They tell me Joe Turners come and Gone is a song that is sung by Bynum, when I first read the story I thought that the meaning was came and now he is dead however, the second time I read the play I realized that it meant that Joe Turner has come and snatched the men and now he is now gone. August Wilson uses symbolism in the play as a very important part in conveying the meaning of the story. Wilsons use of symbolism is demonstrated through Mr.Wilsons use of the road, Martha Pentecost, and Herald Loomis. Symbolic immensity is give to the word freedom. The word freedom has instilled hope into the lives of African Americans during slavery, hope for the release from bondage after emancipation, the right to be educated, employed, and to move about freely twentieth century, social, political, and economic justice. Freedom has always stood for the absence of any restraint, because God made all men from his image. There are a number of characters that travel around searching for their place in the world.Mattie, mentions that she keeps on looking, seems like she just keeps starting over, I aint never found no place for me to fit. (76) Reuben tells Zonia, when he finds out that she is leaving the boarding house in search of her mom, when I get grown, I come looking for you. (84) Jeremy does not seem to apprehension much when he loses his job because, dont make me no difference. Theres a big road out there, I can always get my guitar and find me a place to stay. I aint planning on staying in one place for too long noway. (64) Martha & Reverend Tolliver moved the Church up north because of the trouble the church was having.When the Civil War finally brought freedom to previously enslaved African Americans, the task of organizing religious communities was only one element of the larger need to create new lives, to reunite families, to find jobs, and to figure out w hat it would mean to live in the linked States as citizens rather than property. August Wilsons play, Joe Turners come and Gone, examines African Americans search for their cultural identity following slavery. Bibliography Murphy, L. G. (2000). Down By the Riverside. refreshed York New Yourk University Press. Wilson, A. (1988). Joe Turner Come and Gone. New York Penguin Group.

Barriers Of Critical Thinking Essay

Three barriers that influence your thinking are fear, laziness, and stubbornness business Overcoming fear is one of my biggest challenges there are several ways I have learned to try and over father that fear is stop doubting myself when it come to taking on a new task. Always take for a positive attitude even when I think negative. Because of my fear unfortunately I have missed out on several opportunities that could have been very positive. What I have in like manner learned about overcoming fear is never be afraid of opportunity. Learning how to face your fears head on is a great way to overcome fear as well. Once you overcome fear it lavatory be life changing.Laziness Overcoming laziness in critical thinking is to understand that research is very important and not always wanting to the idle way out of things. Taking the time to sit back and analyze and consider different point of views and also opinions. Always be willing to frame in in hard work when it comes to critical th inking. Critical thinking plays a critical part in our everyday lives and being able to make promptly decisions is very important. Sometimes information is not easy to access and in some cases this where research and critical thinking play a major consumption in quick decision making.Stubbornness Overcoming stubbornness in critical thinking is being able to accept another person opinion also being open to changes. Not always thinking about whats in it for me stop always saying I cant or I want just because a change may come. Being able to think of change in a positive way in everyday living there is always change some we may like some we may not however as a humanity being you have to be able to accept and live with change. Employers have constant change and as an employee we have to be able to adapt and keep an open mind in every aspect.

Google Case Study Essay

Google was founded in 1999 and has been around in your wholeday life ever since. Ranging from depend engines to books to email, Google is somehow incorporated in your lives everyday. Origin eachy beginning with their localise on search engines and algorithmic programs, Google has since widened their availability of reapings.In 1999, when Google first came or so, the comp whatevers mission was Googles mission is to organize the creative activitys information and make it universally accessible and doful. 15 years later, this is still the mission of the society. According to the article, it go forth receive upwards of 300 years to obtain and organize all of the worlds information. That being said, it is safe to say Google has a long bearing to go just now are they headed in the right direction?Google, just comparable any other attach to has goals and objectives. Some of their goals include GrowthDevelop and maintain the sodding(a) search engineProvide innovative products early and lotsTo organize information and make the web faster and better for every champion(These will be discussed in strategies and passim the case analysis)StrategiesGoogle is no different from Burger King or from LA Fitness. All companies parcel of land a same goal, regardless of the patience they are in market put share and growth. Googles main goal is to interminably grow and dominate the market/industry and be a leader for years to come. Upon entering the market in 1999, hick and AOL were some of leaders in the industry. Google immediately changed that by becoming working at becoming a player in the industry. As of 2009, Google had 65.6% share of all US searches and 90% of all international searches. Meanwhile, the closest rival (yahoo) had solely17.5%. Since the very beginning, Google came about to change search engines everywhere. They wanted to offer a faster search engine that provided much relevant results, incorporating history of search, come acrossword frequ ency, and important pages. Thus began the creation of paid listings. At the very beginning, paid listings were advertisements all around the page top, bottom and in the margins.Additionally, court per click (CPC) came about as swell. Advertisers began to pay for clicked intimacys by consumers to struggle for position on search results pages. The higher their link was on the results page, the much likely it would be clicked. Google changed this aspect into a cost per impression, meaning if the ad is viewed and no occasion clicked, thus(prenominal) the client is still charged a fee. Google also demonstrable a CPC rate based on actual clicks to expected clicks forecasted by Google themselves. In 2003, Google began de none editorial content along with blogs, something that had non been outweare by any competitor yet. AOL ended up giving Google the rights to advertise on their website costing Google $1 billion and giving AOL $330 million advertising credit. Over the years Goo gle has encountered umpteen rivals and competitors ranging from hayseed and Bing to Ebay and Amazon.These rivals came about due to the innovative products created at Google. Google purchased companies such as YouTube, DoubleClick and Channel Intelligence while coming up with products such as horde applications, Google Docs, Gmail, Google Finance and so much more than. Google was leaving their main focus of search engines and dabbled into other categories in the industry. To some, this could be seen as dangerous and deadly to the company itself. not for Google, anything they touched turned into gold. Google Docs immediately challenged Microsoft Office while Gmail challenged any and all free email websites. Google has also come out with tablets and mobile phones of late, allowing them to compete in yet another industry.Some ability ask what is so appealing about all of their products? In my private experience, I would say the locomote of practice session is what appeals to me. Any condemnation I declare used a product of Google, it is so easy to use and has lots of capabilities. Some energy see this ease of use as a competitive advantage. When it all comes down to it, developing the perfect search engine is their main focus. Google has a philosophy that says, Do one thing really, really well. That is why the main focus of the company is developing the perfect search engine and organizing the worlds information.Through paid as well as free listings, Google has developed a faster and more accurate way to sort search results. This will continue to be their focus in the future and Google hopes to master the art of the search engine.Google Culture and ValuesDuring its existence, Google has proven to be loyal to a certain set of abide bys, principles and culture. In my opinion, this can be swayed as part of their vexation strategy as well. As part of there culture, they make these three things consistently write outn 1. Dont be evil Do not compromise the integrity of search, effective advertising without being flashy, and do not allow ads on webpages that have no relevance. At Google they have a firm set of beliefs and this is an important one. Google makes sure to do things the right way and follow their moral and ethic code. They do not take advantage of publishers, clients or the customers. Google is here to provide a service as well as products and they do so in an honest way. 2. applied science Matters Technology rules everything. Developing a faster and more accurate search query could only be done so by means of new and advancing engineering science. Google developed custom hardware to decrease cost and improve speed. 3. We make our own rules The founders at Google ran the company in a different and unconventional way.They were very penny-pinching to outsiders, only unveiling things that they were required to and nothing more. This leads into their unconventional governance structure as well. Governance at Google was an interesting situation when it came to the IPO. They decided to offer two-fold class equity, giving 10 votes per share of Class B and Class A receives 1 vote per share. Assuming that majority of people will lead astray their shares anyways that left the CEO Schmidt and the founders, Brin and Page, with 80% control of the vote. This allowed them to control the strategy and direction of the company. They made it very well known the direction the company was headed in and that anyone who invests is not only commit in Google, but the idea and direction that Brin, Page and Schmidt want to go in. 4. Do one thing really, really well This is basically a quote that Google has and will always live by.When Google first came about, the main focus of the company was providing a better search engine than what already existed. Google created algorithms that allowed for faster and more relevant search results. Between these algorithms and the deals Google s shopping centerd with companies, t hey quickly jumped into majority market share. To this day, Google still acquires companies and has deals with clients to continuously improve search quality on and day-to-day basis. Do not expect this to ever change. There are other points that Google lives by but these four are the most important and outline their every decision, their every move.Situation AnalysisSWOTStrengths1. Brand Recognition Everyone knows and has heard of Google. People have begun to use the companys name as not only a proper noun but also a verb, Googled it or Googling it. To be so popular not just in the form of a search engine, but with all the products offered, that is a huge strength. Reputation is everything. 2. Acquisitions If you cant beat them, join them. That is a popular quote heard from time to time. Google has prevail the market since entry in 1999 and lots of companies have fallen to this quote. Google acquires competitors ( latest and manageable future) from time to time, such as YouTube, DoubleClick and Channel Intelligence.This increases their reach towards possible new can markets, increasing revenue and profit. Most importantly, it increases market share. As a company absorbs competition, one would assume their market share becomes absorbed as well. 3. Algorithms Google created an algorithm to link pages to arrive ather that deserved attention. This allowed for faster and more relevant search results leading to Google becoming a true threat to competitors. Irrelevant results always swamped and spammed customers. Google found a way to trim this down and it also became a competitive advantage. 4. Free Services Google offered free software to optimize advertising campaigns. Google Analytics allows companies to focus spending on specific keywords that are more popular so they are more likely to lead to sales.Weaknesses1. Variety of products I very well could have considered this one of their strengths as well. I firmly believe when Google came about, their main focus was to improve the quality of the search engine. Since then, Google has developed a wide kind of products ranging from books, email and videos all the way to mobile phones, operating software and Google docs. Offering a myriad of products and service can cause a company to lose their main focus. 2. lawful issues Google seems to not be bothered by their legal issues. From copyright infringement (books) to searches by trademarks, Google has faced legal issues end-to-end their existence. There was a class exploit lawsuit in which Google ended up settling for $45 million with book authors/publishers for copyright infringement. In addition to that, placing competitor ads when a company is searched did not sit well with companies such as Geico or American Airlines.It created customer confusion and led to possible loss in sales for the clients of Google. These suits were also confidentially settled. 3. International Reputation- These legal issues were not solely domestic. Litiga tion for companies overseas ended in a different result, with the courts siding with multiple trademark holders rather than Google. bind scanning was resolved domestically as well but the results were opposite once again overseas. It seems as though Google has a poor reputation as a result of these legal issues overseas.Opportunities1. Mobile Devices Google has created an Android phone that is currently competing with top market mobile devices. They also have come up with Google wish-wash and tablets. There are more opportunities in this industry and large room for improvement on their existing products. Apple may dominate this part of the industry but it is not farfetched to think a company like Google cannot deplete Apples market share. 2. Full Service Portal Yahoo currently offers a full service portal inclusive of sports, finance, email, calendar, problems, etc. Google already individually offers some of these products.Maybe getting into the idea of a full service portal c ould be their next step? 3. Improving existing products After initial releases of products, Google can weigh the popularity and conquest of each product. Theywill know what is failing, what interests society and what they can/should improve on. Innovation is not only creating new products but also improving existing ones. 4. Advancing Technology Google has acquired more companies throughout their existence, which allowed them to use new and uncharted technology. There is always new technology and Google is a multibillion-dollar company allowing them the possibility of purchasing if not creating this technology themselves. Adapting to new technology allows Google to gain an advantage over others in the industry flagellums1. Replacement Advertising Google began advertising on search pages. Since the start of web advertising, we have come a long way. Now there are mobile phone apps that include advertising as well as social media sites. This could begin to threaten the market shar e and revenue of Google 2. Privacy Laws As we know, Google is no stranger to legal issues. Privacy has begun to threaten Google in many different forms. One common for was through Gmail. Advertisements were chosen based on what the email said but no one was actually looking there was simply an algorithm in place to extract that information and process it.The search history can be accessed and people think this invades their privacy as well. Your search history is available for up to 18 months. 3. Substitution- With the variety of products offered, each one has one or more competitors. If legal issues continue to rise or prices become too high, it is possible that customers sell from Google to their competitors. The threat of rally is high in the sense of products other than search. Some would say they do not see a difference between Yahoo, Google and Bing only when this is not a threat because as of 2009, Google had 65.6% of all US searches. If there is no difference, then where is the threat of this number to decrease? Why would anyone switch from the current search engine that they use?Competitive Advantage and ResourcesResources and competitive advantages seem to go deliberate in hand here at Google. A key resource is the employees. Google has approximately 48,000 employees this calls for a wide variety of knowledge and talent. Each employee bringssomething different to the table. Google stresses individualism and personal projects. If 48,000 people are striving to improve the company and create new possibilities, that would make employees a phenomenal resource. some other resource is their algorithms. As I have stated throughout this discussion, Google created algorithms to create a faster, more dependable and relevant search engine.Developing these algorithms allowed them to sustain a competitive advantage. In fact, some competitors even wanted to purchase the use of these on their engines (Yahoo and AOL) Instead, Google went forrard and created a search engine becoming a direct competitor. Another resource, which might actually seem odd, is the founders and CEO of the company. They run Google in an unconventional way but it has really paid off. They developed a set of values and pounded this culture into all heads at Google. Technology is another resource used at Google. Technology in general is always changing and people constantly have to adapt. Google is a driver of technology and constantly brings products to the market. Google uses technology to succeed as well as incur a profit.The above resources can also be considered competitive advantages for Google. The algorithm that was created set Google apart from competitors and allowed them to enter the market. They immediately began obtaining market share and competitors could not compete with that type of search engine. Brand recognition is another competitive advantage. If people were to give me the option to use Bing, Yahoo or Google, I would hands down always use Google . Not that I can tell a difference but simply because I am accustomed to it. It is well known and developed in so many facets of the industry. Another competitive advantage that Google has is its free software. The competitors cannot afford to offer free services to clients, which gives Google a leg up on the competition. It allows Google to tap into new markets, further tap into current markets and please current clients. Data scraping abilities (which I have direct contact with) is another competitive advantage. The entropy scraping capabilities at Google are unbelievable. The resources they have here allow them to analyze every bit of data possible. This leads to better and more accurate services for clients, enhanced keywords, and an enhanced overall experience for clients.Porters 5 ForcesThreat of new entrants Some would consider this high but I think it varies depending on which segment you are discussing. In the search engine segment, I would say the threat is low but when you look at the multitude of products offered elsewhere, there is always a high threat. Costs to enter could be high in some segments while low in others. magical spell profits are attractive and could result in new companies entering the market, Google as a dominant firm can turn these potential threats away.Threat of Substitutes This has the same basis as threat of new entrants. Depending on the product, the threat could be high or low. Cell phones and tablets have a ton of possible substitutes out there and that can cause customers to switch brands. Varying prices of products or differences in quality can cause a high threat of substitution as well.Rivalry- High. There are rivals in every segment of Googles business. Search engine has Yahoo as its biggest competitor but not extra to just them. There is also Bing, AOL, and other small competitors. The existence of innovation and new products keeps the contention intense amongst competitors in the industry. Similar products and similar goals keep the rivalry constantBargaining agency of suppliers Low. The main suppliers of Google are engineers. Due to the number of engineers, the supplier has low bargaining power. Google has 48,000 employees and if engineers feel they can do better elsewhere, then Google will find replacements. Being such a large and successful company almost has Google on a pedestal. Who wouldnt jump at the hazard to work for them?Bargaining power of consumers Also varies based on what product is being discussed. When you discuss tangible products such as mobile phones or tablets, power is high. When it comes to search engines, Google Docs, Gmail, etc, power is low. Although there are other substitutes to these items listed above, the interface and software of Google sets it apart fromthe rest. The threat of switching is non-existent.Critical Success Factors these are factors that are requirement for a company to achieve its mission. For Google, the following are CSF Speed and accu racy- The faster results can be displayed with accuracy then the more likely that people will use Google. This is how Google set themselves apart from the industry. New algorithms allowed for more relevant results at a quicker pace. Quality search results As I stated above, the algorithm allowed for relevant results. People were being spammed by random links not relevant to what they were looking for. Innovation- Google is constantly bringing products to the market and attracting new target markets.Not only are they bringing new products to light, they are changing and improving existing products Culture This is a CSF for Google because it sets them apart from competitors. Google stands by their beliefs and their culture 100%. They do not deter from these beliefs regardless of the situation. It allows them to think outside the box and differently than competitors Ease of use Older generations are not completely acquainted with the use of technology and probably never will be. The ease of use could help close that gap tremendously and allow for Google to tap another market. The multitude of products, software, hardware or tangible products need to be easy to use. Even my generation has trouble with software and hardware, it is like a second language to someAlternatives and RecommendationsA few possible alternatives that Google can do are become a full access portal, increase personal time to 20% (making it a 60-20-20 system) and focus on improving existing products.Becoming a full access portal will allow Google to take some additional market share from Yahoo. Currently Yahoo offers finance, sports, mail, news, etc. all in one place. Google need to put this into action. The pros of this are that Google already has these things but offers them separately. Google has the Gmail option, finance, news, maps, books and much more. It already has the pieces and just needs to combine them intoone place. This should not be hard with all the talented engineers on staf f. Another pro is that the market share is bound to increase. Google already has many loyal customers to different segments of the market. Some might use Yahoo for things not currently offered in the same place. If Google offers sports where it has email and finance (for example), it could take away customers from Yahoo.A con is that this is a big gamble. If the interface is not easy to understand or follow, people might abandon these options altogether and go directly to a competitor. Increasing personal time spent on projects to 20%, changing the culture to a 60-20-20. Currently Google encourages personal projects and stresses to work on a 70-20-10 basis. Google says they do not mind spending money now if it can lead to possible wealth over time. For this idea, there are a few cons. Employees could get caught up in their personal ideas and projects leaving the important ones attributeed by managers past due. This could also be seen as free time and some might take advantage of i t as a break from work in general. Another con is if 48,000 employees are working on their own projects 20% of the time, it might not be time well spent amongst everyone. Even if everyone is working diligently on a project, these projects might not pan out and that is a lot of wasted time. One of the biggest pros is high risk, high reward.Google is willing to take a risk after evaluating projects developed by employees. Allowing them to work on personal projects 20% of the time can create more opportunities to hit big for Google. Another pro is the encouragement of creativity. Personal projects call for creativity and this can then transfer over into the 60-20 time spent elsewhere. My last suggestion is to focus on existing products rather than continue to increase the amount of products they have already. Google came about and was focused on search but since then have brought multiple products to the forefront of the market. magical spell they have been mostly successful, existing products can still be tweaked to gain maximum exposure. The main pro of this suggestion is that the kinks and problems existing could be resolved. Google could perfect already popular and existing products with the possibility of taking demand from competitors.Another pro is redirecting their focus back to the original product and the main source of revenue. Search was the first product of Google and even today it makes up the majority of the revenues (including advertising since they arehand in hand). Some cons are that they could be missing out on the next big thing. Putting all focus on existing products might have Google miss out on a hot new product that could really bring a big inflate to the company. Another con is there might not be much more additional potential to focusing on existing products. They have acquired companies and competitors throughout their time and this is one way to focus on existing products. Another recommendation is pretty simple and quick to the poin t. Get rid of products that do not have high value to the company.The scope of the product line is wide and I do not think it is possible that all are value-adding products to Google. While some might be reaching large audiences and bringing high profits to the company, there are always some that are not doing so well. While they still might be making a profit, the workforce could be used elsewhere and that might have a higher value than the non-core product. Resources and time could be used elsewhere to perfect other products or to create new and innovative ones. The con is that while it might not be adding value, the product is still bringing in a profit. Google is very successful and would not have a product existing that currently has costs outweighing benefits. They are too smart for that. Giving up on a product might not be the correct decision just because it is not bringing in expected amounts of money.My recommendation would be to combine the 60-20-20 option with the focus on existing products option. While the 60-20-20 idea can cause a lack of focus, intertwining it with the existing products idea allows that focus to still be there. Employees can incorporate work on existing products in that additional 10% of time as well. Allowing companies to work privately on anything could prove to be a bad idea but pairing it with existing products will benefit the company. presuppose 48,000 employees focusing on existing products. The sky is the limit and Google can really blow competitors out of the water. I decided the full service portal is not a good suggestion. The risk of it not being easy to access and maneuver around does not outweigh the benefits. Customers already use a variety of products regardless if they are all in one location. If putting theses product in one place backfires due to difficulty of use, customers may go to Yahoo and begin using their portal. Google already has a sense of customer loyalty sowhy try and change something that is wor king.ImplementationThe recommendation at hand here is to increase personal time to 20%, making the culture at Google 60-20-20 while maintaining focus on existing products. To begin this recommendation, Google should learn a percentage of employees to test this out. Of 48,000 employees, they cannot have everyone working on personal projects right off the bat. It might lead to laziness and lack of effort across the board. Google should select maybe 5% of the workforce and allow them to allocate additional time towards personal projects. Google can then compare it to prior months focus on core business and see if they still maintained focus. If this was successful, then little by little introduce the workforce to this new concept. Another part of this implementation would be to have different shifts. Everyone cannot work on personal projects at the same time.Setting aside different shifts for the personal time could prove pivotal to the success of this idea. Google likes the idea of t hese creative concepts and have used them before. Gmail is an example of the personal project and now that has flourished into a leading email in the industry. Google has no problem investing in long shots and extending to 20% would do just that. Another part of the recommendation was to put focus on existing products and tweak or perfect them. To begin implementation, analysts at Google need to perform an industry analysis and provide some data on the competitors that exist with similar products. Google needs to have add up and data comparisons so that they know how their products are doing in comparison to possible substitutes. After analyzing the industry, Google would send out customer lots.All customers are in a database and have their emails, addresses, phone numbers, etc. on file. Google will find a way to reach the customer, send them a short survey on what they like, what they dont like, what needs improvement and other beneficial questions. To figure out what needs impro vement, you MUST talk to the users of the product. Upon finding out what is liked, what needs fixing, Google must assign a task force to tackle the job. This can now be intertwined with the 60-20-20 change stated above. While it may be a core business task, the idea of how to fix a problem or tweak a product canbe completed during the 20% personal time. Once the task force has been assigned, the product will be evaluated by everyone on the task force. They will be encouraged to give blunt honest opinions on the product as well. These employees are more knowledgeable than the everyday user so they might have different ideas that could be acknowledged as well.Once the survey period has ended for both customers and employees, brainstorming must begin. Individualism is encouraged but working in teams can help brainstorming run more smoothly. Ideas will be bounced around and once they can settle on what needs to be done, the how part takes place. Strategies on changing, marketing, and pr omoting the new product need to be derived and approved by managers. Once the strategies are derived, products will begin to go through the makeover process. Throughout this makeover process, Google will begin marketing and promoting the changes that are coming. The public will become aware, arousing curiosity as to what Google did to make this amazing product even better. This will lead to some hype and Google, like usual, will please the customers and the public.Googles mission is to organize the worlds information and make it universally accessible and useful. They have been doing this since 1999 and have a long way to go. Focusing on existing products by fine-tuning them will help change the world forever. Allowing new and great ideas to develop internally and then possibly taking a risk is what makes Google great. Google is an innovative company, changing many segments of many industries ever since Day 1. Just as the article says, everyone fears Googleas they should.

Ramji Bhai Vasava Essay

G.H.Patel mail service Graduate Institute of Business Management, Vallabh Vidhyanagar, Anand In the undivided Bombay province was hammered out to build earthen dams and problems face charm building a dam across the rivers Lokmata and Sadmata in northern Gujarat and further issues encountered while a proposal is made to raise the control levels of it. The objective of the case is to maximize the irrigation potential of the dam while respecting the religious sen periodnts of the people. The options are either to implement the former syllabus in its present form or the latter by convincing the people of its benefits and deal with the issues faced. The conclusion is to try and implement the new plan resulting in maximization of irrigation and revenues. PROPOSAL 1 PROPOSAL 2 Approximate constitute 1.7 Approximate toll 1.9 Water impound 4700 Water impound 5700 Full supply level -592 Full supply level-595 Highest torrent level-596 highest flood level-606 OBJECTIVES* Government ai m for economic development through agricultural development. * Build the dam fuss* Opposition of people to temple getting overcomed* People getting affected due to submerge of villagesCONSTRAIN* Location of damCRITERIA* Maximum irrigation* Minimum people affected* Maximum returns* Minimum cadence* Minimum costPRIORITY* Minimum people affected* Minimum cost* Minimum time* Minimum returns* Maximum irrigationALTERNATIVES* Convincing villages to shift temple* Resettlement of affected people* Raising crown of the templeACTION envisionGovernment should follow proposal 1 as temple was rescue using gates from flood so that minimum people are affected so the cost incurred is also low and the time required is minimum and also there is irrigation which leads to economic development. CONTINGENCY PLAN* Raising height of the temple* Go with proposal 2 if proposal 1 does not work